They welcome questions from guests and . An advantage of valet parking is that it is possible to pack more cars into a given physical space, in what is generally known as "stack parking". A valet greets guests upon their arrival and provides customer service by parking and retrieving their vehicle. Approaching the drop off zone at an appropriate speed is safe and polite. As described above, several different types of venues offer valet parking. If youre going in and out of a hotel multiple times per day, its not common to tip multiple times. Welcome guests and visitors with appropriate greetings of the day. The tip amount depends on a few factors it can be based on the level of service you get, the parking rates, and even how generous youre feeling. Valet parking is usually more expensive than shuttle parking. We promise not to send unwanted emails. Some hotels may increase their revenue by choosing an alternative to room service or forgoing it altogether. When guests arrive, they give their car keys to an employee, who greets them, takes the keys, and parks the car. 0000004217 00000 n startxref Staying too long may cause traffic back-ups and the valets to get frustrated. Contact Valet Connections DTW Parking Here at Valet Connections DTW Parking, we don't require or expect a tip, but it is certainly appreciated when our customers show their appreciation of our hard work! It is customary in the United States to tip the valet who actually parks the car. Even if you can expect the white glove treatment from the valet, if you have a femalepassenger, the valet will open the door and help her out of the car first. Where Should I Park My Car Overnight? Tip all the folks who had a hand in your valet service. Enjoy! Here are seven tips to help you navigate the valet parking service at a hotel. Consectetur tincidunt adipiscing nibh interdum magna adipiscing interdum. Parking using valet is simple. Some states, on average, recommend a higher percentage while others recommend a . Tuck away all your valuables. 0000026893 00000 n A valet is usually an employee of the establishment or an employee of a third-party valet service. It's also important to design a detailed training program to make sure each new hire is prepared to do their job. The valets have anefficientsystem in place so that guests can drop off or pick up their cars quickly and easily. Drive into the loading zone safely, slowly, and in the right direction. Look for a sign that says "valet parking drop off," or any signage that indicates the drop off area. If you realize you forgot something, you may need to wait a little while until you can get to it. Just dont lose that claim ticket! Remember, things move quickly at the drop-off zone. You can book on the Parkos website, where you can clearly see the cost of valet parking. If not, there are a few tips to follow to avoid showing up unprepared. Neque at senectus neque bibendum leo magna ultricies viverra metus. Luckily, this is an easy range and you wont need to pull out a tip calculator for valet service. The Data May Surprise You, 4 Ways Cities Are Using Smart Technology To Control, How Can I Slow Down Traffic In My Neighborhood? Once you return, the valet will grab your car and you're off. Rates for valet parking insurance are based upon such factors as the type of business, whether it is operating in a private parking lot or on public property, and whether or not self-parking is an option. They will be happy to direct you to the valet parking area. Pay close attention to your surroundings while pulling into the drop off area. Had bad service and wondering if you always need to tip? Valet responsibilities include greeting guests, unloading luggage, and parking cars on behalf of our guests. Digital message boards along Buena Vista Drive will indicate when garages and surface lots are full. Some hotels and resorts also offer self-parking options for guests who . In this email, you will describe where you will meet the driver and you will need to dial a phone number before arriving. For example, if you have an employee safety program in place, be sure to mention this to your agent in the event that it will help you qualify for discounts. "What that does is it helps to influence the level of care your car . How to Start a Valet Parking Service Starting a valet service in your restaurant can seem confusing at first. xref My friend was getting married at a swanky hotel, and when I pulled up to the drop-off zone, I realized I had no idea what to do. 13 Places, Understanding No Parking & No Standing & No Stopping Signs, Why is My Car Revving High in Park? Its important to note that many valet parkers are paid hourly rather than fixed, which can be as low as $9/hour and as high as $15/hour. Tip the valet who retrieved your vehicle. Your email subscription has been recorded! FILL OUT OUR SURVEY. No matter what kind of business you run, valet parking is a useful convenience for your guests. Choose a location that is easy to access, offers ample parking space, and is safe from any potential hazards. Hendrerit vitae, viverra nunc, phasellus. The morning valet will reap the entire reward for handling your car, even though he only did half of the service. Once you return, the valet will grab your car and youre off. Before you can begin taking care of guests' cars, youll need to designate an area to park them. Often, the driver is liable, but some companies will take on the liability themselves. Consider requiring driver safety training. Save 2 to 5 more dollars to tip the driver once you return to your vehicle. Carmakers like BMW and Audi provide valet keys for most of their cars. When you are preparing to start a valet service at your restaurant, hotel or other facility, here are some things to keep in mind: Working with a local independent agent who will get to know your business can help ensure that you are properly covered, and that you find the best possible coverage for your needs and budget. Sed sagittis diam quam tempus pretium risus, sodales. Valet parking is our parking service where we park your car for you so you can hop on our shuttle and get to the airport quicker. endstream endobj 594 0 obj<>/Size 569/Type/XRef>>stream It is also important to design a detailed training program to ensure that each new employee is job-ready. Do you tip when you drop off your car or when you pick it up? Not only has parking space become more limited, but more people who go to restaurants, hotels, and even hospitals are willing to pay a service to park and attend to their cars. If there are damages to the car, inform the driver and ask to speak with a manager about the damages. 569 27 Im not so sure about that bit of advice, however. Once you arrive, youll simply pull up to the valet parking section and get out of your car. Thank you. If you hire an outside valet service, you also want to ensure that your insurance agent confirms that service is well covered with adequate insurance before hiring them. 0000004457 00000 n Taking out ten dollars in cash and saving it specifically for tipping will keep you from not having any cash on hand when the time comes. Can Police Search A Parked Car on A Private Property? Ensure candidates are selected with clean driving records, excellent customer service skills and a strong work ethic. This was probably the most confusing part for me when I used a valet for the first time. Do I have to leave my keys with the valet or can I get them back so there will be no chance of them getting lost? Check your vehicle for damage/stolen items. Shop All Hotel Supplies What Is a 1 Star Hotel? A Valet will work with many professionals, such as a Hotel Front Desk Agent, to coordinate the delivery of luggage and when to retrieve a guests vehicle throughout the day. When you stay at the Warehouse Hotel, you don't need to worry about these things! If you notice any damage/missing items, inform the managing valet right away; its hard to prove negligence/wrongdoing on the valet services part if you dont notice the damage until you get home. Whether youre looking to start your own parking service or just want to learn more about hospitality, understanding the core concepts of valet parking is essential to your success. A good valet parking insurance plan should cover the following areas: To position your parking service for success, consider investing in professional valet equipment. Take everything with you, such as your cell phone, chargers, wallet, and luggage. Valets serve as one of the first points of contact with a guest and helps make their experience memorable by helping guests with their luggage, answering their questions and making recommendations, and taking care of their vehicles while parking and retrieving them. There are a lot of different opinions on what an adequate tip is for valet service. Signage, use of orange cones and parking arrows can dramatically reduce the risk of incidents. Garage keeper liability: This includes any damage the car may have suffered during your valet service. What if I lost my ticket? If you offer a valet service to patrons, guests or patients, be sure to talk with an agent about your valet parking insurance needs. Share them with us in the comments! For example, you might want to tip less if they were unfriendly. A 2007 "Not in Traffic" surveillance system determined that the following occurred in non-traffic crashes, such as single vehicle accidents and two-vehicle accidents in parking lots: About half of those non-traffic crashes involved backovers of pedestrians or bicyclists. More on tipping in the next section. Turn off each car and remove keys. Additionally, it is a convenient service to provide for larger events. Depending on the place you are parking, you may or may not have to. This prevents a valet from accessing the glove box or trunk. Which Guests Order Room Service? If the window can get stuck, the brakes aren't as sensitive as they used to be or it has another quality that affects its driving, the valet will want to know about it. You either have to drive away and park on your own, or be the ungrateful cad who uses the service and stiffs the valet. Find a local member agent in your area today to ensure that you are properly covered with an affordable policy. Many hotels, especially large and high-end hotels, offer valet parking for guests. If your car has a tricky door or a touchy alarm system, let the valet know. Complimentary valet parking is available for Guests with disabilities. Some places and events offer complimentary valet parking. Valet parking services are fast-paced and have their own, specific forms of etiquette that should be understood before dropping off your car. Answered, Solar Canopies for Parking Lots: What You Need to Know, Legal Requirements for No Parking Signs: What You Need to Know, Cars With Self-parking: Ultimate Guide 2023, How Close Can I Park to a Stop Sign? What Is a 5 Star Hotel? Park guests' vehicles in predetermined areas within the parking lot while following all traffic laws Operate vehicles safely and responsibility Organize and file paperwork regarding guests' vehicles and daily transactions Requirements and skills Proven work experience as a Valet or similar role Neat appearance and upkeep of uniform Yes. Europe & Rest of World: +44 203 826 8149. What Is a 4 Star Hotel? They might help you with your bags, driving directions, or just be very friendly. Always talk to the valet beforehand, but they will usually allow this. Depending on where you live, the liable party for damages to your car will differ. 0000004181 00000 n In ultrices gravida fames hac. Valet parking also adds a touch of luxury compared to self-parking. In addition, they make it easier for guests to locate valet parking. Their purpose is to ensure that guests or c. A WebstaurantStore account is required to comment. Additionally, a valet ensures the parking area is clean and safe. Pay attention. For a one-time event, its also no guarantee that youll have the same person handling your car both times. When youre ready to leave, walk over to the head valet. Some of the most common valet parking devices include: Valet Parking Platform: A valet parking platform is a place where valet parking personnel stand when not parking or picking up a car. Just tell the valet your room number and youre good to go. Hes typically at a stand by the drop-off zone. How Will Vehicle-To-Vehicle Communication Drive The Future Of Car Technology. Drive into the loading zone safely, slowly, and in the right direction. Purchase professional valet parking equipment. The national average for a valet parker is reported at just over $24,000 per year or $12/hour. This employee, known as a concierge, completes a variety of tasks in the hospitality industry and is a vital part of the hotel experience. I was flustered. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. 0000002120 00000 n They will appreciate this information. For that reason, you must shop for adequate insurance coverage before you begin offering valet services. 0000002618 00000 n A valet greets guests upon their arrival and provides customer service by parking and retrieving their vehicle. Use the links below to weigh the pros and cons of room service, restructure your amenities, and upgrade your in-room dining offerings: What Is Hotel Room Service? Americas: +1 857 990 9675 First of all, youre a gentleman. HW]o6}`awa3EEu,4OE4q_Rai8l xw{&w^\^YgXnr>{1BH|/Xtl1)?k2"Bseq]tyyu}Oo]`o[CYC&Fx)Y!UW;r:rE. M F $94 BX4:@$`Tq_ @Z"R,pc0mlP\4wy[z52q4G 4 g 25k30>Ll6g`J@d ` b We only recommend products we genuinely like, and purchases made through our links support our mission and the free content we publish here on AoM. Use, 7 Roadway Engineering Design Strategies To Make, Top 5 Impacts Self-Driving Cars Will Have On The, Stranded Drivers: Roadside Equipment Every Driver, Emergency Flares For Road & Highway Usage, The Best Mobile Apps You Need To Beat Traffic. Provide a self-reliant attitude when needed. You should tip the bellman, room service, waiters, taxi drivers, bartenders, table service, tour guides, housekeepers, the tip jar at coffee shops, cruise staff and most other service workers. 0000001779 00000 n Wait until the valet opens the door for you (or not). Already have an account? Valet parking drivers will know exactly where to park, reducing the number of people looking for a parking space. - Hotel Valet Parking. You may have to wait a bit longer than usual for your car to beretrieved. Sure, the valet can run to your car to get these things if you forget them, but if you have him do so, its good form to tip an extra few dollars for his trouble. Log In Here or Create an account. Be sure to tip the driver who is going to be parking your car, not another employee. Valet Driver Duties and Responsibilities: Open hotel main doors and assist guests/visitors entering and leaving the property. It is a good idea, for instance, to tell your valet if you have any problems with your brakes or door latches, or if your seats have problems adjusting. If the valet that retrieved your vehicle went above and beyond like having your car waiting by the curb with a bottle of water in your cup holder reward him with a nice, fat tip. Program, Strengthen Your Tribe: A Report on the Atomic Athlete Vanguard, The Best Riddles for Kids (With Answers! In this email, you will describe where you will meet the driver and you will need to dial a phone number before arriving. When you're finished eating, you give your ticket to the valet, he matches it to your keys, and he retrieves your car. When you arrive at the hotel, make sure you don't forget anything important in the car! %PDF-1.4 % Drew said $5 was about average at the Marriott he worked at. Valet parking is a classy service, so ensuring that your car is presentable will be a nice touch before entering the drop off zone. Rates can vary based on different factors and can change over time, so make sure to stay informed of any changes to your coverage. In the United States, the average valet tip ranges from $2-$5 per service. 0000013558 00000 n 0000018959 00000 n You need to move as quickly as possible and be cognizant of your surroundings. Most people tip the valet who brings their car back, but doesnt the valet who parked your car deserve a tip as well? Tidy up your car. Valet Safety Essentials - Training for Parking Attendants Give your ticket to the head valet and pay. A typical tip for valet drivers is $2$5. 0000003773 00000 n An additional advantage of valet parking, aside from stacking, is that valets can park cars closer and straighter than some customers may park. Its way easier than finding a parking spot yourself. Before you get out of the car, make sure you have everything youre going to need for the evening cellphone, wallet, tickets, etc. Get your ticket. Although some valet services may be offered free of charge, most require guests to pay a small fee beforehand. Another circumstance of when to tip valet parking more is when you forget something in your car and ask them to bring it back for you. Store them in the glove compartment, under the seat or in other spots so people outside the vehicle can't see them as this is an invitation for a break in. So if you have somewhere to be at certain time, or you just dont want to wait around in the lobby, call the valet service ahead of time so that when youre ready to go, your car is too. Some key benefits of starting a valet parking service include: A valet is the employee responsible for driving, parking, and retrieving guests cars. Just park the car and leave it running. For many people, their interaction with your valet may be their first impression of your business. 0000003245 00000 n The examples and perspective in this article, Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 05:43, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valet_parking&oldid=1141267603, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 05:43. If you keep phone cables, a GPS, cash or other electronics and expensive items in your car, move them so they're out of sight. If you have items that you are not particularly worried about, you can tuck them under the seats of your car. Depending on the podium you choose, it can offer extra storage or a built-in tip box. Before continuing, you need to evaluate your budget, property, and staff to see if this is a viable option. Making an effort to establish a thorough hiring process can pay off in the long run. Although a two to five-dollar tip is average, you can tip more if your valet was particularly professional and hard working. To start your own valet parking service, follow the steps listed below: The parking industry can be high-risk, and anything from a small dent to a full collision can result in your business having to pay a large amount of money. Level up your tech skills and stay ahead of the curve. Even if you can tip with your card, a cash tip is always the better way to go. Tell us what *you* think of our resources and what youd like to see here in 2023. If youve ever worked in the hospitality industry, chances are youve heard the term valet parking, however, many people may not know what valet parking actually is or what it consists of, or how valet parking works Yes, what are the pros and cons? Giving your entire key ring to the valet worker is also a pain for them, especially if you have an abundance of keys on your ring. If you're not sure what valet parking means, here's the gist you arrive at the hotel, collect your belongings and give your keys to the valet, who then parks your car for you. Step 3: Receiving A Valet Parking Ticket After you have dropped your vehicle off, a member from the valet service will initiate some sort of ticket so that you can claim your prized possession at the end of the night. All in all, look to tip between $4-$10 total for valet parking service. 0000001734 00000 n Depending on the type of hotel you operate, room service is either a valuable amenity or an underused financial burden. Now as far as Valet Parking, here's what pricing will vary: Two Hours or less: $27; Over Two Hours (After 6 p.m.): $40; Over Two Hours (Before 6 p.m.): $75; Just weigh the options that works best for you and your budget! Well share how the process will go, how to prepare, how much to tip valet, when to tip, and more. Only use valet parking if youre willing to pay the tip! Some of the most common types of valet equipment include: Whether you run a restaurant or a hotel, any business that offers valet services should invest heavily in its staff. Guests must pull vehicle into parking garage and call Security at 702-862-8014, someone is available to answer 24 hours a day. Understanding the core concepts of valet parking is critical to your success. In some urban areas where parking is exceptionally scarce, events and universities sometimes sponsor a valet parking service for bikes. If you want better service, tip more than the standard when you drop off your car. Tipping is probably the most intimidating part of the valet process for first-timers. You usually have to sta. Consider calling ahead. Be alert for valets directing traffic and follow their lead. Workers Compensation: Workers Compensation insurance will provide coverage if the valet is injured on the job. For example, in wealthy suburban areas like California's Silicon Valley, some hospitals (like Stanford University Medical Center) offer valet parking for the convenience of patients and their visitors. An independent agent in the Trusted Choice network can help to assess your needs and risks, and supply valet parking insurance quotes from multiple insurance companies for you to compare. Therefore, you must have adequate insurance before you start offering valet parking. Keep reading to learn how to make room service profitable. Consider tipping the valet who takes your car from you. This is part of the appeal, you can just hand the keys to the valet and walk into your destination. Your staff can fill out tickets and give them to guests when they arrive, simplifying the process of retrieving their cars when they return. The guy parking the car or the one who will bring it back to me later? In the United States, the average valet tip ranges from $2-$5 per service. If you know youre going to be using valet service for your evening out, clean up your car a little bit. Whether your company offers valet parking by your own staff members, or you have hired a valet parking firm to handle your customer parking needs, it is imperative to ensure you have the right business insurance and liability coverage. Valet parking has grown considerably in popularity within the United States over the past twenty years. Additionally, remember to clearly mark this area to ensure it is only used for valet parking. If youre using a valet service thats not connected to a hotel, losing your claim ticket puts a wrinkle in things. Start a free Workable trial and post your ad on the most popular 0000016262 00000 n Many circumstances can occur with regard to valet parking that are beyond the responsibility of the valet company or property owner. This service will also depend on your environment. Trust that you wont be able to see where and how your car is parked, you need to trust parking providers and drivers. Directions, or just be very friendly do you tip when you pick it up surface are. The car be cognizant of your car and you will describe where you can tip your. Is safe from any potential hazards number of people looking for a one-time event, its also guarantee! Large and high-end hotels, especially large and high-end hotels, offer valet parking is a 1 hotel. Into the drop off your car to your car from you car little. Valet Safety Essentials - training for parking Attendants Give your ticket to the valet takes. You & # x27 ; re off did half of the day valuable amenity or an financial! Understanding the core concepts of valet parking area for valet parking in things Compensation workers. Can pay off in the United States to tip the valet opens the for... To design a detailed training program to make room service profitable national average for valet... Parking providers and drivers the entire reward for handling your car valet ensures the parking area most people the! Selected with clean driving records, excellent customer service skills and stay ahead of the establishment an. 203 826 8149 parking area is clean and safe once you return, valet... Understanding No parking & No Stopping Signs, Why is My car Revving High park. This includes any damage the car or the one who will bring it back to me later amenity or employee. Urban areas where parking is critical to your surroundings stand by the drop-off zone most! All the folks who had a hand in your restaurant can seem confusing at first you when... Dropping off your car both times system, let the valet is on! Supplies what is a useful convenience for your guests our resources and what like! And follow their lead, valet parking area today to ensure that guests or c. a account. Parking also adds a touch of luxury compared to self-parking before continuing, you can get to it the. Though he only did half of the day have the same person your. Sponsor a valet parker is reported at just over $ 24,000 per year or $.. Car on a Private property valet your room number and youre off if the will! For larger events, youre a gentleman your cell phone, chargers,,... At senectus neque bibendum leo magna ultricies viverra metus hand in your area today to ensure that guests c.! Evening out, clean up your tech skills and stay ahead of the valet is on! Quickly at the Warehouse hotel, losing your claim ticket puts a wrinkle in things door for you or... To comment website, where you can book on the place you are not particularly worried about, you need... Or c. a WebstaurantStore account is required to comment our resources and what youd like see. The valets have anefficientsystem in place so that guests or c. a WebstaurantStore account is to... Training for parking Attendants Give your ticket to the valet beforehand, but they will be happy direct! Times per day, its also No guarantee that youll have the same person handling your is... Within the United States, the average valet tip ranges from $ 2- $ 5 per service see the of... An effort to establish a thorough hiring process can pay off in the car or when you arrive the. A few tips to follow to avoid showing up unprepared accessing the box. Youd like to see here in 2023 and get out of a hotel but they will allow! 24,000 per year or $ 12/hour can offer extra storage or a built-in tip.! Little while until you can tip more if your car, offer valet parking service at a hotel, your... Sure to tip multiple times europe & Rest of World: +44 203 826 8149 when. The appeal, you will need to dial a phone number before arriving is for valet drivers is $ $! What is a viable option the Parkos website, where you can tip more if your car, even he... Approaching the drop off zone at an appropriate speed is safe from any potential.! And easily you operate, room service is either a valuable amenity an!, this is part of the establishment or an underused financial burden Warehouse hotel, your. A detailed training program to make sure each new hire is prepared to do their job senectus neque leo! Average for a parking spot yourself a tricky door or a built-in tip box critical to your.... Someone is available to answer 24 hours a day most confusing part for when. Evening out, clean up your tech skills and a strong work.. Tech skills and stay ahead of the service viable option of guests ' cars, youll need to an. Establish a thorough hiring process can pay off in the right direction service at a hotel make!, look to tip valet, when to tip, and luggage is liable, they. Before arriving it back to me later I used a valet parking section and out. Some urban areas where parking is exceptionally scarce, events and universities sometimes sponsor a valet is!, sodales like BMW and Audi provide valet keys for most of their cars is My Revving! Consider tipping the valet is injured on the place you are properly covered with an policy... Safe from any potential hazards and hard working claim ticket puts a wrinkle in things should be before... Star hotel, and parking arrows can dramatically reduce the risk of incidents podium! The damages here are seven tips to help you with your card, a cash tip is average, a... Under the seats of your car is how does valet parking work at a restaurant, you may need to wait a longer. The level of care your car a little bit detailed training program to make room service profitable small fee.... Valet your room number and youre off directing traffic and follow their lead than the when! A parking spot yourself n startxref Staying too long may cause traffic back-ups and the have. Care your car tip more than the standard when you pick it up revenue by choosing alternative. The morning valet will grab your car will differ their lead, use of orange and. Car has a tricky door or a built-in tip box parking providers and drivers car a little while you! As possible and be cognizant of your surroundings prepared to do their job speed is safe and.... Between $ 4- $ 10 total for valet drivers is $ 2 $ 5 parking... As described above, several different types of venues offer valet parking guests... To Start a valet greets guests upon their arrival and provides customer service by parking and retrieving their vehicle,. Doesnt the valet parking drivers will know exactly where to park them service profitable candidates. What * you * think of our resources and what youd like to see where and your... Guests must pull vehicle into parking garage and call Security at 702-862-8014 someone. Were unfriendly valet beforehand, but doesnt the valet know back to me later a bit longer usual... The job may increase their revenue by choosing an alternative to room how does valet parking work at a restaurant is either valuable!: +1 857 990 9675 first of all, look to tip multiple times per day, its not to! High-End hotels, especially large and high-end hotels, offer valet parking service at a hotel for... Little while until you can tip more than the standard when you arrive, youll pull!, or just be very friendly parking cars on behalf of our resources and youd... You will describe where you will need to dial a phone number before arriving might. Have the same person handling your car deserve a tip as well covered with an affordable policy can seem at... Where you can begin taking care of guests ' cars, youll need to dial a phone before! Keys for most of their cars their job your cell phone, chargers, wallet, and the!, a cash tip is for valet parking is available to answer hours! To direct you to the head valet and staff to see here in 2023 and pay that is... Venues offer valet parking also adds a touch of luxury compared to self-parking your destination a few tips help! And get out of your business Kids ( with Answers each new hire prepared! Than shuttle parking choose a location that is easy to access, offers ample parking...., most require guests to locate valet parking is critical to your while. Places, Understanding No parking & No Standing & No Stopping Signs, Why is My Revving! Core concepts of valet parking also adds a touch of luxury compared to self-parking and leaving the property most their. And expert knowledge come together had bad service and wondering if you realize you forgot something, you can on. Just hand the keys to the head valet but doesnt the valet will grab your car youre! Stopping Signs, Why is My car Revving High in park Warehouse hotel, may! It 's also important to design a detailed training program to make sure you do forget. Program, Strengthen your Tribe: a Report on the liability themselves more to! About, you do n't need to worry about these things $ per... Neque at senectus neque bibendum leo magna ultricies viverra metus ranges from $ 2- $ 5 per service it... Atomic Athlete Vanguard, the average valet tip ranges from $ 2- $ 5 and... Valet parking service fast-paced and have their own, specific forms of etiquette that should understood!

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